Short-Duration Intensive Training Program in Research Ethics for Social Science and Public Health Research Wednesday, June 26 to Sunday, June 30, 2019, Conference Hall, Nabakrushna Choudhury Centre for Development Studies, Bhubaneshwar Programme Schedule

DAY 1| Wed, June 26, 2019
Unit 1|Social Sciences and Public Health Research ethics: History, Theoretical Approaches, and Ethics Principles
Hours & Session no Topic Faculty Learning Objectives
0945-1000 Registration and Refreshments
1000-1015 Welcome & Inauguration Directors, NCDS and HEaL Institute
1015 -1030 Course overview and introduction to course objectives; and Round of Introduction;, HEaL Institute Colleagues
Session 1

1030 – 1200

Importance of Ethics in Human Health Research Amar Jesani Film Screening

♦ What is research?

♦ What are social sciences and their histories?

♦ History of ethics violations/challenges & Learnings

Session 2

1200-1330

Morality, ethics, human rights and law: Challenges posed in research across disciplines Sunita Sheel OR Srijit Mishra ♦ To learn about the concept of ethics, facts, value, duties, morality,

♦ To recognize the relationship between ethics and law;

♦ Ethics and various disciplines – Basic Sciences, Medical or clinical Sciences, Social Sciences, Public health

1330-1415 LUNCH
Session 3

1415-1545

Bioethics: Theoretical approaches and perspectives Srijit Mishra & Sunita Sheel Theories: Deontology/Kant; Utilitarianism /Consequentialism, Virtue, Principlism

Perspectives: Gender, marginalisation/vulnerability, care, culture/religion

Case examples embedded in the presentation

1545-1600 TEA
Session 4

1600-1730

Social sciences: Positivist and non-positivist approaches; cultural and moral relativism vs universalism Mala Ramanathan

&

Srijit Mishra

♦ To identify the potential ethical challenges in positivist and non-positivist approaches to research in social sciences

♦ To describe relativist approaches vs universalist approaches to resolving ethical dilemmas in research

Case examples embedded in the presentation

1730 END OF THE DAY 1
 
DAY 2| Thursday, June 27, 2019
Unit 2| Translating Research Ethics Principles into practice
Hours & Session no Topic Faculty Learning Objectives
0930-1000 RECAP of Day 1

Resolving Queries

Participants and  All faculty to respond to questions
Session 5

1000-1130

Informed consent (IC) Sunita Sheel Film Screening

♦ To learn the foundation of the principle of autonomy and IC

♦ To learn various components of IC process – voluntariness, information, comprehension, documentation

♦ To recognize process of consent taking and its salience

♦ To learn IC in various situations, and permissibility of IC waivers

♦ To know guidelines and laws; and specific challenges

Group work for case studies or case study based discussions in plenary

1130-1200 TEA
Session 6

1200-1330

Privacy and confidentiality Mala Ramanathan Film screening

♦ To recognise the need for privacy and confidentiality in a research process

♦ To identify the challenges to privacy and confidentiality in both qualitative and quantitative research and

♦ To suggest some examples of good practices to meet such challenges to privacy and confidentiality in research

Group work for case studies or case study based discussions in plenary

1330-1415 LUNCH
Session 7

1415-1545

Risks and Benefits assessment of research Amar Jesani ♦ Ethics principles and risk/benefits

♦ Various types of risks – frequency of their occurrence and magnitude

♦ Risk benefit analysis

Case examples embedded in the presentation

1545-1600 TEA
Session 8

1600-1730

Justice and Equity in Research Srijit Mishra ♦ To learn and exploring ethics principle of justice; its importance in conceptualising research and in its conduct

♦ Research participant selection

♦ Vulnerability and fairness

♦ Right to post-research benefit

Case examples embedded in the presentation

1730-1800 FACULTY MEETING
1800 END OF THE DAY 1
 
DAY 3| Friday, June 28, 2019
Unit 3|Research ethics obligations and issues in relation to research designs and research
Hours & Session no Topic Faculty Learning Objectives
0930-1000 RECAP of Day 2

Resolving Queries

Participants and  All faculty to respond to questions
Session 9

1000-1130

Ethical challenges in quantitative research methods Srijit Mishra

Mala Ramanathan

♦ To recognise the ethical challenges posed by the application of methodological requirements of quantitative research in social science

♦ To suggest some possible ways to mitigate against the ethical challenges

Case examples embedded in the presentation

1130-1200 TEA
Session 10

1200-1330

Ethical challenges in qualitative research methods Mala Ramanathan ♦ To recognise the ethical challenges posed by the nature of qualitative research in social science

♦ To suggest some possible ways to mitigate against the ethical challenges

Case examples embedded in the presentation

1330-1415 LUNCH
Session 11

1415-1545

Ethical challenges in Action and Participatory social science action research designs Sunita Sheel ♦ To learn about action and participatory action research; and Monitoring and evaluation

♦ To identify and discuss specific ethical challenges in each design

♦ To suggest some possible ways to mitigate against the ethical challenges

Group work for case studies or case study based discussions in plenary

1545-1600 TEA
Session 12

1600-1730

Ethical challenges in complex intervention – experimental research designs (Cluster randomised trials) Mala Ramanathan

And

Srijit Misra /Sunita Sheel

♦ To learn about experimental and quasi experimental social science and public health research designs and longitudinal studies

♦ To learn about population-based Cluster Randomised Trials

♦ To recognize and discuss ethical challenges in each

Group work for case studies or case study based discussions in plenary

17:30 END OF THE DAY 3
 
DAY 4| Saturday, June 29, 2019
Unit 4| Research Ethics Governance
Hours & Session no Topic Faculty Learning Objectives
0930-1000 RECAP of Day 3

Resolving Queries

Participants and  All faculty to respond to questions
Session 13

1000-1130

Research Ethics Committees (REC) Amar Jesani ♦ To recognize ethics guidelines and need for governance of research

♦ To recognize REC as a form of governance mechanism

♦ To learn about composition and structure of ethics review committees;

♦ To learn about their mandates, roles and responsibilities

♦ To know ethics review processes

♦ To Standard Operating Procedures of the REC and functions

♦ To recognize challenges faced by the REC

1130-1200 TEA
Session 14

1200-1330

Ethics of collaborative research Sunita Sheel ♦ To learn the salience of collaborative research in the contemporary context of global health research

♦ To recognize research ethics principles which inform collaborative research ethics discourse

♦ To learn about approaches to conceptualize and implement collaborative research in alignment with research ethics principles and obligations

1330-1415 LUNCH
Session 15

1415-1545

Data sharing Sunita Sheel ♦ To learn about the concept of data sharing and underlying ethics principles

♦ To learn about data transparency, including the public archiving of data for reanalysis by others from the peer community

♦ To learn about the risks involved in data sharing

1545-1600 TEA
Unit 5|Research integrity, reporting of research and publication ethics
Session 16

1600-1700

Conflict of interest (CoI) Amar Jesani ♦ What is Conflict of Interest?

♦ What are the types of conflict of interest?

♦ CoI of researchers, gatekeepers, institutions, RECs, etc

♦ Management of conflict of interest: disclosure requirements, recusing from position of decision making

♦ CoI and corruption

1700-1730 Preliminary discussion on protocols for review, including queries Amar Jesani

Mala Ramanathan

Formation of ERB committees comprising of course participants (three to four groups)

♦ For the faculty to form the ethics committees comprising of the course participants

♦ To know the process of reviewing the study protocols assigned to the groups

♦ To know the process of documenting deliberations and arriving at the decision on the research protocol

17:30 END OF THE DAY 4
 
Day 5| Sunday, June 30, 2019
(… Contd)Unit 5|Research integrity, reporting of research and publication ethics
Hours & Session no Topic Faculty Learning Objectives
0930-1000 RECAP of Day 3

Resolving Queries

Participants and  All faculty to respond to questions
Session 17

1000-1130

Integrity in research: Research misconduct, authorship credits Amar Jesani and Srijit Mishra Film screening

♦ To learn the concept of research integrity

♦ To learn the relationship between research and society’s trust

♦ To recognize various types of research misconduct: Plagiarism, fabrication, falsification, violations of participants’ rights

♦ To learn about publication ethics : Rights and obligations to publish, authorship credit and authorship sequence, and ghost authorship

1130-1145 TEA
Session 18

1145-1215

Reporting guidelines Sunita Sheel ♦ To learn various standards for reporting of the research findings

♦ To recognize the significance of and critique of reporting guidelines

Session 19

1215-1330

Mock ERB meetings ♦ To learn the processes involved in serving on ERBs, responsibilities, and briefs of ERB via mock ERB

♦ To learn to deliberate research ethics issues in ERB meetings, to offer substantive justifications either in support of an argument/point of view, or offer a counter argument supported by substantive argument

♦ To learn the process of certifications and notification to applicant research team /researchers

♦ To recognize needs for on-going monitoring of projects

1330-1415 LUNCH
Session 20

1415-1545

ERB Meetings Review Outcomes Presentation Course participants

Moderated by Amar Jesani

♦ To learn to present the outcome of ERB review outcome and defend it.

♦ To recognize the roles and responsibilities of ERB of educating applicant in research ethics and serving as sounding board for the peer community to discuss research ethics issues going beyond ethics review in compliance with regulations

1545-1600 TEA
Session 21

1600-1730

♦ Open and Written Evaluation

♦ Valedictory

♦ Course certificate distribution

♦ For course organizers to know the areas of improvement in the course content, learning methods, allocation of time and related matters.
17:30 END OF THE DAY 5 AND COURSE CLOSURE